LAVANDULA angustifolia
(LAVANDULA spica)

Lavender

____________________________________

Type:

Perennial
Height: 2-3' (60-90cm)
Flowering Time: Summer
Flower Colour: Mauve, purple, pink, white
____________________________________

Botanical Classification:

Class:

Angiospermae (Angiosperms)
Subclass: Dicotyledonae (Dicotyledons)
Superorder: Asteridae (Daisy Superorder)
Order: Lamiales (Nettle Order)
Family: Lamiaceae (Nettle Family)
Genus: Lavandula (Lavender)
Species: angustifolia (with narrow leaves)
____________________________________

Lavandula angustifolia is one of the most familiar cottage garden plants. It is a woody shrub, although many people would not recognise it as such. It is a perennial plant about two feet high, with flower stems rising to about 3', with evergreen, thin, greyish leaves. Although the base may be woody and gnarled, it makes lush, greener growth very quickly in spring, with a dense cloud of the familiar purple flower spikes in summer.

Both leaves and flowers are aromatic, and the dried flowers have traditionally been used to make lavender bags for keeping linen smelling fresh or for use in lavender pillows to aid a good night's rest.

Lavander is used in herbal medicine and homeopathy. The oil is used to make perfume.

____________________________________

Harvesting and Growing from Seed:

Seed Pod

There is no seed pod. Each tiny flower in the dense spike produces seeds. The seeds are at the bottom of the narrow calyx.

Seed

The seeds are small dark brown shiny pips. There are four seeds from each flower.

Seedling

The seedling has narrow greyish leaves.

Seed sowing and Germination

Spring: Seeds sown outside in spring and autumn germinated in 27-146 days.

(You can check the meaning of any technical terms new to you in the Botany section of the site)

Back to Plant Profiles Main Page